Journal of Policy Studies
Graduate School of Public Administration, Seoul National University
Article

Beyond-Compliance Behaviour: Concept and Operationalization in the Context of Using Domestic Products Policy in Public Procurement

Beta Romadiyanti1, Wahyudi Kumorotomo2, Sumaryono Sumaryono3, Wakhid Slamet Ciptono4
1Doctoral Leadership and Policy Innovation Program, Graduate School, Universitas Gadjah Mada
2Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada
3Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada
4Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

ⓒ Copyright 2024 Graduate School of Public Administration, Seoul National University. This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Received: Jan 10, 2024; Accepted: Feb 11, 2024

Published Online: Mar 31, 2024

Abstract

This study aimed to introduce beyond-compliance behavior in policy implementation and operationalize it in the context of using domestic products policy in public procurement. A literature review was initially conducted to establish variables and dimensions. Subsequently, interviews were conducted with nine individuals involved in public procurement across three agencies in Indonesia with different achievement grades for policy implementation. The interview results were analyzed to produce salient themes as the operationalized result of beyond-compliance behavior. This study found that beyond-compliance behavior had a more diffuse impact on stakeholders than compliance behavior. This study introduced the concept of beyond-compliance behavior to assessing policy implementation. The results also provided valuable insights for procurement policy management.

Keywords: behaviour; beyond-compliance; domestic products policy; policy implementation; public procurement