Korean Journal of Policy Studies
Graduate School of Public Administration, Seoul National University
Article
Precarious Working Youth and Pension Reform in the Republic of Korea and Italy*
Sophia Seung-Yoon Lee1, Yunyoung Kim2
Received: Oct 10, 2013; Revised: Oct 18, 2013; Revised: Nov 30, 2013; Accepted: Dec 02, 2013
Published Online: Dec 31, 2013
Abstract
This paper focuses on two aspects of the welfare state: the old age pension system and the labor market, where the majority of youth are working in precarious jobs. We discuss the interplay between pension funds and the increase in young atypical workers by studying the case of Italy and the Republic of Korea, closely analyzing the projected benefit level of both standard and non- standard workers among the youth population in Korea in order to assess where young workers will find themselves after retirement age and what Korea can learn from the case of Italy.
Keywords: Pension reform; labor market; nonstandard job; precarious youth