Korean Journal of Policy Studies
Graduate School of Public Administration, Seoul National University
Article

Factors Influencing the Success of Participatory Egovernment Applications in Romania and South Korea

Greg Porumbescu1, Catalin Vrabie2, Jiho Ahn3, Tobin Im4
1Greg Porumbescu is a PhD student in the Graduate School of Public Administration at Seoul National University and lecturer in the Department of Public Administration at Kyonggi University. His research interests include e-government, government transparency, and trust in the public sector. E-mail: gporumbescu@gmail.com
2Catalin Vrabie is an assistant professor at the National School of Political Science and Public Administration in Romania. His research interests include e-government and innovation in the public sector. E-mail: cataloi@yahoo.com
3Jiho Ahn is a postdoctoral researcher at Korea University. He received his PhD from the Free University of Berlin. His research interests include e-government, comparative administration, and administration in North Korea. E-mail: braudel2@snu.ac.kr
4Tobin Im, is a professor in the Graduate School of Public Administration at Seoul National University. His current research focuses on government competitiveness and organization theory. This work was supported by a grant from the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2011-330-B00195 [I00035]). E-mail: tobin@snu .ac.kr.
*Corresponding Author : E-mail: tobin@snu.ac.kr.

© Copyright 2012 Graduate School of Public Administration, Seoul National University. This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Received: Feb 17, 2012; Revised: Feb 23, 2012; Revised: Apr 15, 2012; Accepted: Apr 18, 2012

Published Online: Apr 30, 2012

Abstract

While participatory e-government is increasingly advocated, few studies have investigated whether it is feasible across all national contexts. This study investigates how certain contextual features influence the success of participatory applications of e-government. In particular, it assesses how the political, economic, and social context in which a particular government operates influence the introduction of participatory e-government, and compares participatory e-government applications in Romania and South Korea. These nations possess important similarities and differences in their political, social, and economic contexts. The study results suggest that the success of participatory e-government projects is to a large extent contingent upon political and economic factors and less related to social factors.

Keywords: Egovernment; Citizen Participation; Comparative Study